# QuickPLS 2.62.8 tutorial datasets

These files are reproducible teaching data. The generated files use fixed seeds; the Corporate Reputation file is the exact cleaned dataset shipped with QuickPLS. They demonstrate non-trivial model structures but are not empirical evidence or external numerical validation.

## Customer experience and loyalty PLS-SEM study

- File: [customer-experience-pls.csv](customer-experience-pls.csv)
- Observations: 400
- Variables: 21
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: PLS-SEM Algorithm, PLS power analysis, Consistent PLS, PLSc Consistent Bootstrapping, Blindfolding, Confirmatory Composite Analysis, HTMT / HTMT+, Global GoF, PLS Model Fit, IPMA

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `customer_tenure_years` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Brand-choice PLS bootstrap study

- File: [brand-choice-bootstrap.csv](brand-choice-bootstrap.csv)
- Observations: 420
- Variables: 19
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: PLS-SEM Bootstrapping

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `promotion_reach` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `promotion_frequency` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `discount_depth` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Weighted customer-retention survey

- File: [weighted-customer-retention.csv](weighted-customer-retention.csv)
- Observations: 360
- Variables: 16
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Weighted PLS

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `service_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `service_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `service_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `service_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `fairness_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `fairness_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `fairness_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `retention_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `retention_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `retention_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `case_weight` | Positive case-weight variable for Weighted PLS. |

## Leadership program multigroup study

- File: [leadership-multigroup.csv](leadership-multigroup.csv)
- Observations: 480
- Variables: 17
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Permutation / Structural Path Randomization, PLSc Consistent Permutation, MICOM, PLS-MGA, PLSc-MGA

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `work_mode` | Two-group variable for MICOM/MGA/permutation examples. |
| `leadership_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `leadership_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `leadership_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `leadership_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `climate_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `climate_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `climate_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `climate_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `commitment_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `commitment_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `commitment_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `commitment_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Innovation capability formative measurement study

- File: [innovation-tetrad.csv](innovation-tetrad.csv)
- Observations: 320
- Variables: 12
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Confirmatory Tetrad Analysis

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `capability_scanning` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `capability_experimentation` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `capability_partnering` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `capability_learning` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `innovation_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `innovation_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `innovation_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `innovation_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Customer loyalty prediction study

- File: [loyalty-prediction.csv](loyalty-prediction.csv)
- Observations: 420
- Variables: 18
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: CVPAT, PLSpredict

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `ease_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `ease_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `ease_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `intention_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `intention_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `intention_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Digital training transfer mediation study

- File: [digital-training-mediation.csv](digital-training-mediation.csv)
- Observations: 420
- Variables: 18
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Mediation

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `training_quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `training_quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `training_quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `training_quality_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `self_efficacy_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `self_efficacy_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `self_efficacy_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `self_efficacy_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `training_transfer_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `training_transfer_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `training_transfer_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `training_transfer_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `job_performance_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `job_performance_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `job_performance_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `job_performance_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `prior_experience_years` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Archived work-design moderation study

- File: [work-design-moderation.csv](work-design-moderation.csv)
- Observations: 450
- Variables: 19
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: retained for download compatibility; no active 2.62.8 tutorial maps to this superseded practice study

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `job_demands_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `job_demands_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `job_demands_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `job_demands_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `autonomy_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `autonomy_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `autonomy_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `autonomy_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `support_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `support_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `support_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `engagement_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `engagement_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `engagement_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `engagement_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Nonlinear digital adoption study

- File: [digital-adoption-nonlinear.csv](digital-adoption-nonlinear.csv)
- Observations: 450
- Variables: 16
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Nonlinear relationships

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `usefulness_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `usefulness_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `usefulness_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `usefulness_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `overload_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `overload_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `overload_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `overload_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `adoption_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `adoption_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `adoption_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `adoption_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Higher-order service quality study

- File: [service-quality-higher-order.csv](service-quality-higher-order.csv)
- Observations: 480
- Variables: 20
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Higher-order models

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `reliability_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `reliability_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `reliability_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `reliability_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `responsiveness_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `responsiveness_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `responsiveness_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `responsiveness_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `assurance_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `assurance_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `assurance_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `assurance_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Trust and renewal endogeneity diagnostic study

- File: [trust-endogeneity.csv](trust-endogeneity.csv)
- Observations: 420
- Variables: 16
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Gaussian-copula endogeneity

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `price_fairness_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `price_fairness_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `price_fairness_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `service_quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `service_quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `service_quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `service_quality_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `renewal_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `renewal_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `renewal_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `market_price_index` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Subscription customer heterogeneity study

- File: [subscription-segmentation.csv](subscription-segmentation.csv)
- Observations: 600
- Variables: 17
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: PLS-POS, FIMIX-PLS

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `reference_segment` | Known teaching segment used only to compare with estimated PLS-POS/FIMIX assignments. |
| `ease_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `ease_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `ease_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `renewal_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `renewal_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `renewal_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Supply-chain resilience component model

- File: [supply-chain-component-model.csv](supply-chain-component-model.csv)
- Observations: 360
- Variables: 17
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: GSCA

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `visibility_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `visibility_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `visibility_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `flexibility_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `flexibility_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `flexibility_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `collaboration_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `collaboration_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `collaboration_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `resilience_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `resilience_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `resilience_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `resilience_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `performance_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Observed-variable business outcomes study

- File: [business-outcomes-observed.csv](business-outcomes-observed.csv)
- Observations: 500
- Variables: 9
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Binary logistic regression, PROCESS/path analysis, PROCESS bootstrapping, OLS regression, Regression bootstrapping

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `digital_investment` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `analytics_capability` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `organizational_agility` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `market_turbulence` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `business_performance` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `firm_age_years` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `employee_count_log` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `customer_churn` | Binary 0/1 outcome for logistic regression. |

## Academic engagement scale-development study

- File: [scale-development-pca.csv](scale-development-pca.csv)
- Observations: 360
- Variables: 13
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Principal Component Analysis

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `behavioral_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `behavioral_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `behavioral_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `behavioral_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `emotional_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `emotional_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `emotional_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `emotional_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cognitive_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cognitive_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cognitive_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cognitive_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Digital capability necessity study

- File: [innovation-necessity.csv](innovation-necessity.csv)
- Observations: 360
- Variables: 5
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: Necessary Condition Analysis

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `digital_capability` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `innovation_performance` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `environmental_opportunity` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `firm_size_log` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Student wellbeing confirmatory factor study

- File: [student-wellbeing-cfa.csv](student-wellbeing-cfa.csv)
- Observations: 500
- Variables: 17
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: CFA, PCA for CB-SEM preparation

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `autonomy_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `autonomy_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `autonomy_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `autonomy_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `competence_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `competence_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `competence_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `competence_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `relatedness_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `relatedness_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `relatedness_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `relatedness_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `wellbeing_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `wellbeing_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `wellbeing_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `wellbeing_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Service recovery recursive CB-SEM study

- File: [service-recovery-cbsem.csv](service-recovery-cbsem.csv)
- Observations: 500
- Variables: 17
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: CB-SEM, CB-SEM bootstrapping

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `recovery_quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `recovery_quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `recovery_quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `recovery_quality_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perceived_justice_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perceived_justice_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perceived_justice_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perceived_justice_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Competing customer-loyalty models study

- File: [competing-loyalty-models.csv](competing-loyalty-models.csv)
- Observations: 450
- Variables: 16
- Source: deterministic synthetic tutorial generator
- Used by: PLS Model Comparison, Prediction-Oriented Model Selection

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `case_id` | Case identifier; never include it as an analysis variable. |
| `quality_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `quality_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `value_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `trust_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `satisfaction_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `loyalty_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |

## Organizational-identification model-comparison and moderation study

- File: [organizational-identification-model-comparison.csv](organizational-identification-model-comparison.csv)
- Observations: 305
- Variables: 22
- Source: deterministic packaged teaching study used by the installed 2.62.8 qualification journey
- Used by: PLS Model Comparison, Prediction-Oriented Model Selection, MICOM, PLS-MGA, PLS-POS, Higher-Order Models, and Moderation
- Sample-size note: this is the complete qualified teaching dataset; no cases were invented or duplicated merely to reach the catalogue's usual 320-case floor.

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `gender` | Descriptive grouping field; not used as an indicator in this tutorial. |
| `org_pre1`–`org_pre8` | Reflective indicators for Organizational Prestige. |
| `org_ident1`–`org_ident6` | Reflective indicators for Organizational Identification. |
| `ac_joy1`–`ac_joy4` | Reflective indicators for Affective Commitment (Joy). |
| `ac_love1`–`ac_love3` | Reflective indicators for Affective Commitment (Love). |

The shared baseline estimates Organizational Prestige → Organizational Identification, followed by Organizational Identification → Affective Commitment (Joy) and Organizational Identification → Affective Commitment (Love). The PLS Model Comparison alternative also estimates Organizational Prestige → Affective Commitment (Joy). The three-candidate Prediction-Oriented Model Selection study compares that path with an alternative direct Prestige → Affective Commitment (Love) path. The moderation project adds both Prestige main-effect paths and two authored Organizational Identification × Organizational Prestige interactions, one for each commitment outcome.

## Corporate reputation mixed-measurement PLS-SEM study

- File: [corporate-reputation.csv](corporate-reputation.csv)
- Observations: 344
- Variables: 31
- Source: assets/samples/corporate-reputation.csv
- Used by: 

| Variable | Tutorial role |
|---|---|
| `comp_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `comp_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `comp_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `like_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `like_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `like_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cusl_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cusl_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cusl_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `cusa` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `csor_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `csor_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `csor_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `csor_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `csor_5` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `attr_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `attr_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `attr_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perf_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perf_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perf_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perf_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `perf_5` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_1` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_2` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_3` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_4` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_5` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_6` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_7` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |
| `qual_8` | Numeric analysis variable; its construct or role is defined in the linked method tutorial. |